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2,5-dimethyl-3(2h)-furanone

caramel furan

Found in 1 ingredient across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of 2,5-dimethyl-3(2h)-furanone
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C6H8O2
Molecular weight
112.13 g/mol
PubChem CID
85730 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
sweet and caramelized characteristics
Volatility
high
CAS number
14400-67-0
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

✓ Exact match
FEMA number
4101
GRAS publication
GRAS 22
FEMA primary name
2,5-Dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone

Reported use levels (ppm by food category)

Typical vs maximum reported addition levels in finished food. Use as a regulatory ceiling reference — verify against the current GRAS publication for your product category.

Food category Typical (ppm) Maximum (ppm)
baked goods 5 25
breakfast cereal 2 10
cheese 3 15
chewing gum 4 20
confectionery frostings 4 20
fats/oils 2 10
fish products 1 5
frozen dairy 3 15
fruit ices 3 15
gelatins/ puddings 3 15
gravies 2 10
hard candy 4 20
jams/jellies 2 10
meat products 1 5
milk products 3 15
poultry 1 5
processed fruits 2 10
seasonings/ flavors 2 10
snack foods 5 25
soft candy 4 20
soups 2 10
Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain 2,5-dimethyl-3(2h)-furanone. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of 2,5-dimethyl-3(2h)-furanone in it.

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