Skip to main content

8-nonen-2-one

fruity ketone

Found in 25 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of 8-nonen-2-one
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C9H16O
Molecular weight
140.22 g/mol
PubChem CID
21108 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
baked
Volatility
high
CAS number
5009-32-5
Retention index
1009
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

✓ Exact match
FEMA number
4408
GRAS publication
GRAS 23
FEMA primary name
8-Nonen-2-one

Reported use levels (ppm by food category)

Typical vs maximum reported addition levels in finished food. Use as a regulatory ceiling reference — verify against the current GRAS publication for your product category.

Food category Typical (ppm) Maximum (ppm)
breakfast cereal 2e-05 0.0001
frozen dairy 2e-05 0.0001
imitation dairy 0.002 0.005
milk products 0.002 0.005
Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

baked shown above Flavornet Cas
—
baked, fruity FlavorDB 2.0
24

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain 8-nonen-2-one. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of 8-nonen-2-one in it.

See all 25 ingredients with Pro

The inverted compound index is a Pro feature — reverse-search any of 5,240 flavor molecules across the full graph.

Into the chemistry?

Get a molecule-level pairing breakdown each week — which ingredients share a compound, and why it matters at the table. Free, no spam.

Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Try the pairing tools to see which ingredient combinations rely on 8-nonen-2-one, or compare two ingredients side-by-side.