Skip to main content

dimethyl sulfide

sulfurous sulfide Key food odorant

Found in 179 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of dimethyl sulfide
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C2H6S
Molecular weight
62.14 g/mol
PubChem CID
1068 — full record on PubChem

Key food odorant (intermediary)

Dunkel et al. 2014

Identified in the meta-analysis of 227 food samples as one of 57 intermediary odorants — appears in 5–25% of foods. Characteristic odor: cabbage, sulfurous.

Source: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 7124–7143

Properties

Odor description
cabbage, sulfurous, cooked corn, vegetable
Odor threshold — orthonasal, in clean water
0.650 ppb 1 published value · see all 14 with sources
Volatility
high
CAS number
75-18-3
Retention index
761
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Also filed as
dimethylsulfide

Same molecule, unified here — previously counted and displayed as separate compounds.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

cabbage, sulfur, gasoline Flavornet Cas, Flavornet Name, Flavordb Odor Column 3 sources agree
—
cabbage, gasoline, green, onion, radish, sulfur, sulfurous, sulfury, sweet corn, tomato, vegetable, wild FlavorDB 2.0
106
Sulfurous, vegetative tomato, corn and asparagus with a dairy creaminess and a slight minty afternote FlavorDB 2.0
51
chemical, coffee, cooked FlavorDB 2.0
4
sweet aroma FlavorDB 2.0
1
corn-like FlavorDB 2.0
1

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Published thresholds

14 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

Orthonasal, in clean water

0.650 ppb

The reference measurement — smelled in water. OAV is computed against this.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.650 ppb water_odor Leffingwell —

In a food matrix

0.072 ppb – 62.0 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.072 ppb water (food: wine) Literature corpus 22789457, 23870484, 28958525 +7
0.120 ppb water (food: orange juice (reconstituted from concentrate)) Literature corpus 22789457, 23870484, 28958525 +7
0.300 ppb water (food: green tea infusion (jingshan cha)) Literature corpus 22789457, 23870484, 28958525 +7
0.300 ppb water (food: longjing green tea infusion) Literature corpus 22789457, 23870484, 28958525 +7
0.600 ppb water (food: bread) Literature corpus 28958525
0.840 ppb water (food: reference standard (water)) Literature corpus 22789457, 23870484, 28958525 +7
0.900 ppb water (food: pepper) Literature corpus 34716586, 40060959
6.3 ppb water (food: unknown) Literature corpus 23870484, 30056667, 30166567 +1
31.2 ppb water (food: honey) Literature corpus 39437307
62.0 ppb water (food: lamb) Literature corpus 22789457

Retronasal / in-mouth

6.0 ppb

Tasted rather than smelled — a different sense, not comparable.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
6.0 ppb water_flavor Leffingwell —

In air

0.003 ppb – 3.0 ppb

Airborne detection — not comparable to a water threshold.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.003 ppb air (food: reference standard (air)) Literature corpus 22789457, 23870484, 28958525 +7
3.0 ppb air Nagata 2003 —

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (0.65 ppb, the engine's canonical value — see the 14 published values). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
lamb 15000.0 23077 ⚡ Corpus paper
honey 31.6 48.6 ⚡ Corpus paper
pepper 3.5 5.38 Corpus paper
bread 2.0 3.08 Corpus paper
wine 0.1 0.18 Corpus paper

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain dimethyl sulfide. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of dimethyl sulfide in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

See all 179 ingredients with Pro

The inverted compound index is a Pro feature — reverse-search any of 5,240 flavor molecules across the full graph.

Into the chemistry?

Get a molecule-level pairing breakdown each week — which ingredients share a compound, and why it matters at the table. Free, no spam.

Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Try the pairing tools to see which ingredient combinations rely on dimethyl sulfide, or compare two ingredients side-by-side.