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n-caprylic acid

dairy acid Key food odorant

Found in 1 ingredient across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

Key food odorant (individualist)

Dunkel et al. 2014

Identified in the meta-analysis of 227 food samples as one of 151 individualist odorants — appears in <5% of foods, carries the diagnostic signature of specific ingredients. Characteristic odor: fatty, waxy.

Source: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 7124–7143

Properties

Odor threshold — orthonasal, in clean water
3000 ppb 2 published values · see all 24 with sources
CAS number
124-07-2
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

Published thresholds

24 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

Orthonasal, in clean water

3000 ppb

The reference measurement — smelled in water. OAV is computed against this.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
3000 ppb water_odor Leffingwell —
3000 ppb SIDA water Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —

In a food matrix

4.9 ppb – 3000 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.013 ppb water (food: beer) Literature corpus 17499755, 33889833
Flagged: 7649× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
0.300 ppb water (food: apple) Literature corpus 11302210
Flagged: 342× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
0.380 ppb SIDA water (food: strawberry) Literature corpus 32625638, 10552650, 11272845 +46
Flagged: 270× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
4.9 ppb water (food: tea) Literature corpus 29086878, 37188725, 41551788
6.6 ppb SIDA water (food: unknown) Literature corpus 32625638, 11272845, 19753606 +18
9.8 ppb water (food: milk) Literature corpus 10552650, 39479676
16.4 ppb water (food: pork) Literature corpus 39085314
22.3 ppb water (food: baijiu) Literature corpus 35513386
55.0 ppb water (food: wine) Literature corpus 25939071, 32657431, 35011467 +1
73.0 ppb SIDA water (food: garlic) Literature corpus 32625638, 10552650, 11272845 +46
132 ppb SIDA water (food: chocolate) Literature corpus 32625638, 17898464
190 ppb SIDA water (food: goat milk) Literature corpus 32625638, 10552650, 11272845 +46
595 ppb water (food: lime) Literature corpus 15826061, 24789719, 30972045
1089 ppb SIDA water (food: peanut) Literature corpus 32625638, 10552650, 11272845 +46
1176 ppb water (food: ginger) Literature corpus 37936928
1182 ppb water (food: bread) Literature corpus 41613919
1622 ppb water (food: beef) Literature corpus 37701748, 38974721
1666 ppb water (food: rice) Literature corpus 26973621, 29877224, 38846797 +1
2083 ppb water (food: olive oil) Literature corpus 28671107
3000 ppb SIDA water (food: reference standard (water)) Literature corpus 32625638, 10552650, 11272845 +46

Retronasal / in-mouth

5300 ppb

Tasted rather than smelled — a different sense, not comparable.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
5300 ppb water_flavor Leffingwell —
5300 ppb SIDA water_retronasal Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain n-caprylic acid. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of n-caprylic acid in it.

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