sucrose
other oxygenated compoundFound in 498 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.
Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.
- Formula
- C12H22O11
- Molecular weight
- 342.30 g/mol
- PubChem CID
- 5988 — full record on PubChem
Properties
- Odor threshold — in a food matrix
- 0.222 ppb – 100 ppb median 2.5 ppb · 7 published values · see all 7 with sources
- Volatility
- low
- CAS number
- 57-50-1
- Retention index
- 2381
FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use
- FEMA number
- 4713
- GRAS publication
- GRAS 25
- FEMA primary name
- SUCROSE MONOPALMITATE alpha-D-glucopyranoside, monohexadecanoate beta-D-fructofuranoside, monohexadecanoate
Reported use levels (ppm by food category)
Typical vs maximum reported addition levels in finished food. Use as a regulatory ceiling reference — verify against the current GRAS publication for your product category.
| Food category | Typical (ppm) | Maximum (ppm) |
|---|---|---|
| baked goods | 4 | 100 |
| beverages (alcoholic) | 0.2 | 50 |
| beverages (non-alcoholic) | 0.2 | 50 |
| breakfast cereal | 0.1 | 100 |
| cheese | 0.1 | 100 |
| chewing gum | 0.5 | 50 |
| condiments/ relishes | 5 | 100 |
| confectionery frostings | 0.5 | 50 |
| egg products | 0.1 | 50 |
| fats/oils | 0.1 | 50 |
| fish products | 0.1 | 100 |
| frozen dairy | 0.1 | 30 |
| fruit ices | 0.1 | 50 |
| gelatins/puddings | 0.1 | 50 |
| gravies | 0.1 | 50 |
| hard candy | 0.1 | 5 |
| imitation dairy | 0.5 | 5 |
| instant coffee/tea | 0.1 | 50 |
| jams/jellies | 0.1 | 100 |
| meat products | 0.1 | 100 |
| milk products | 0.5 | 200 |
| nut products | 0.1 | 100 |
| other grains | 0.1 | 50 |
| poultry | 0.1 | 50 |
| processed fruits | 0.1 | 5 |
| processed vegetables | 0.1 | 50 |
| reconstituted vegetables | 0.1 | 50 |
| seasonings/ flavors | 0.1 | 50 |
| snack foods | 0.1 | 50 |
| soft candy | 0.1 | 50 |
| soups | 0.1 | 200 |
| sugar substitutes | 0.1 | 10 |
| sweet sauces | 0.5 | 50 |
Published thresholds
7 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.
In a food matrix
0.222 ppb – 100 ppbMeasured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.
| Threshold | Matrix | Source | Paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.222 ppb | water (food: apple) | Literature corpus | 28911457, 31113980, 40165252 +2 |
| 0.430 ppb | water (food: onion) | Literature corpus | 28911457, 31113980, 40165252 +2 |
| 1.1 ppb | water (food: milk) | Literature corpus | 28911457, 31113980, 40165252 +2 |
| 2.5 ppb | water (food: unknown) | Literature corpus | 31113980, 40165252, 40575975 +1 |
| 36.8 ppb | water (food: garlic) | Literature corpus | 28911457, 31113980, 40165252 +2 |
| 80.0 ppb | water (food: beef) | Literature corpus | 28911457 |
| 100 ppb | water (food: olive oil) | Literature corpus | 28911457, 31113980, 40165252 +2 |
Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.
Found in
Measured impact first, then profile shareEvery ingredient known to contain sucrose. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of sucrose in it.
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