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2-methoxypyrazine

pyrazine

Found in 17 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

Properties

Odor description
cocoa, nutty, sweet
Odor threshold — orthonasal, in clean water
550 ppb 1 published value · see all 3 with sources
CAS number
3149-28-8
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

Published thresholds

3 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

Orthonasal, in clean water

550 ppb

The reference measurement — smelled in water. OAV is computed against this.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
550 ppb water_odor Leffingwell —

In a food matrix

0.040 ppb – 4.0 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.040 ppb water (food: unknown) Literature corpus —
4.0 ppb water (food: ginger) Literature corpus —

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (277.005 ppb, the engine's canonical value — see the 3 published values). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
red wine 37.2 0.13 Corpus paper
grape 8.0 0.03 PMID 31645942
ginger 7.6 0.03 Corpus paper

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain 2-methoxypyrazine. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of 2-methoxypyrazine in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

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