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caryophyllene oxide

herbal terpenoid

Found in 20 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

Properties

Odor description
herb, sweet, spice
Odor threshold — in a food matrix
0.900 ppb – 400 ppb median 26.6 ppb · 10 published values · see all 10 with sources
CAS number
1139-30-6
Retention index
1586
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

✓ Exact match
FEMA number
4085
GRAS publication
GRAS 22
FEMA primary name
beta-Caryophyllene oxide

Reported use levels (ppm by food category)

Typical vs maximum reported addition levels in finished food. Use as a regulatory ceiling reference — verify against the current GRAS publication for your product category.

Food category Typical (ppm) Maximum (ppm)
baked goods 3 15
breakfast cereal 2 10
cheese 2 10
condiments/ relishes 5 25
egg products 2 10
fats/oils 2 10
fish products 3 15
frozen dairy 5 25
fruit ices 1 5
other grains 3 15
processed fruits 1 5
soft candy 2 10
Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

herb, sweet, spice shown above Flavornet Cas, Flavornet Name, FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 4 sources agree
3
dry, fresh, herb, spice, spicy, sweet, woody FlavorDB 2.0
8
citrus-like, woody, herb-terpeny FlavorDB 2.0
1

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Published thresholds

10 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

In a food matrix

0.900 ppb – 400 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.900 ppb water (food: grape) Literature corpus —
4.9 ppb water (food: rice) Literature corpus —
12.2 ppb water (food: lamb) Literature corpus —
18.8 ppb water (food: ginger) Literature corpus —
22.1 ppb water (food: unknown) Literature corpus —
31.1 ppb water (food: rum) Literature corpus —
32.4 ppb water (food: lemon) Literature corpus —
36.0 ppb water (food: tea) Literature corpus —
45.0 ppb water (food: chocolate) Literature corpus —
400 ppb water (food: litsea pungens fruit) Literature corpus —

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain caryophyllene oxide. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of caryophyllene oxide in it.

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