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geranyl acetate

fruity ester

Found in 419 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of geranyl acetate
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C12H20O2
Molecular weight
196.29 g/mol
PubChem CID
1549026 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
rose
Odor threshold — orthonasal, in clean water
9.0 ppb 1 published value · see all 8 with sources
Volatility
medium
CAS number
105-87-3
Retention index
1382
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

✓ Exact match
FEMA number
2509
GRAS publication
GRAS 3
FEMA primary name
GERANYL ACETATE

Use-level matrix not extracted for this substance — check the source publication for current ppm guidance.

Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

rose shown above Flavornet Cas, Flavornet Name, Flavordb Odor Column 3 sources agree
—
pine FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
1
green, eucalyptus, chemical FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
1
bitter, floral, green, lavender, rose, waxy FlavorDB 2.0
405
floral rose lavender green waxy FlavorDB 2.0
10
fruity, orange, lemon, mandarin, grapefruit FlavorDB 2.0
1

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Published thresholds

8 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

Orthonasal, in clean water

9.0 ppb

The reference measurement — smelled in water. OAV is computed against this.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
9.0 ppb water_odor Leffingwell —

In a food matrix

95.0 ppb – 1384 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
1.0 ppb water (food: grape) Literature corpus 15740053, 23122094
Flagged: 674× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
1.6 ppb water (food: lemon) Literature corpus 31684768, 34136001, 34824643
Flagged: 442× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
95.0 ppb water (food: blueberry) Literature corpus 12710722, 15740053, 18190993 +37
694 ppb water (food: rum) Literature corpus 37991061, 38974992
1116 ppb water (food: unknown) Literature corpus 12710722, 18190993, 20858266 +28
1379 ppb water (food: peach) Literature corpus 40782165
1384 ppb water (food: tea) Literature corpus 28480362

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (394.58 ppb, the engine's canonical value — see the 8 published values). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
turkey 35180.2 89.2 ⚡ Corpus paper
honcoya cordata rhizomes 2050.0 5.20 Corpus paper
tea 1385.0 3.51 Corpus paper
rum 685.2 1.74 Corpus paper
blueberry 455.0 1.15 Corpus paper
madeira wine 25.0 0.06 DOI
lemon 9.0 0.02 Corpus paper
peach 7.0 0.02 Corpus paper

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain geranyl acetate. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of geranyl acetate in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

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