Skip to main content

methyl palmitate

fruity ester

Found in 28 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of methyl palmitate
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C17H34O2
Molecular weight
270.5 g/mol
PubChem CID
8181 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
oily, waxy, fatty, orris
Odor threshold — in a food matrix
1.1 ppb – 852 ppb median 29.5 ppb · 6 published values · see all 6 with sources
Volatility
low
CAS number
112-39-0
Retention index
1909
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Also filed as
methyl hexadecanoate

Same molecule, unified here — previously counted and displayed as separate compounds.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

oily waxy fatty orris FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
11
chemical FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
2
acrid, butter, chemical FlavorDB 2.0
8
fatty, oily, waxy FlavorDB 2.0
3
oily, waxy, fatty, orris shown above Llm Adjudicated
—
acrid Flavordb Odor Column
—

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Published thresholds

6 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

In a food matrix

1.1 ppb – 852 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.200 ppb water (food: chocolate) Literature corpus 17898464
Flagged: 147× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
1.1 ppb water (food: tomato) Literature corpus 17898464, 17898513, 26368045 +5
23.0 ppb water (food: soy sauce) Literature corpus 17898513
36.0 ppb water (food: unknown) Literature corpus 26368045, 26973023, 40109681 +2
121 ppb water (food: fish) Literature corpus 36950329
852 ppb water (food: goat milk) Literature corpus 17898464, 17898513, 26368045 +5

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (29.48 ppb, the engine's canonical value — see the 6 published values). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
daqu 20260.0 687 ⚡ —
chocolate 0.4 0.01 —
tomato 0.3 0.01 —
soybean sauce 0.1 0.00 —

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain methyl palmitate. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of methyl palmitate in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

See all 28 ingredients with Pro

The inverted compound index is a Pro feature — reverse-search any of 5,240 flavor molecules across the full graph.

Into the chemistry?

Get a molecule-level pairing breakdown each week — which ingredients share a compound, and why it matters at the table. Free, no spam.

Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Try the pairing tools to see which ingredient combinations rely on methyl palmitate, or compare two ingredients side-by-side.