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verbenol

floral alcohol

Found in 23 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of verbenol
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C10H16O
Molecular weight
152.23 g/mol
PubChem CID
61126 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
fresh, ozone, pine
Odor threshold — in a food matrix
10.9 ppb – 1121 ppb median 52.5 ppb · 6 published values · see all 6 with sources
Volatility
medium
CAS number
473-67-6
Retention index
1143
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

✓ Exact match
FEMA number
3594
GRAS publication
GRAS 11
FEMA primary name
VERBENOL

Use-level matrix not extracted for this substance — check the source publication for current ppm guidance.

Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

fresh pine ozone FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
4
pine FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
3
orange, pine FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
1
fresh, ozone, pine shown above FlavorDB 2.0
10
herbal FlavorDB 2.0
2
cherry flavor FlavorDB 2.0
1

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Published thresholds

6 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

In a food matrix

10.9 ppb – 1121 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.030 ppb water (food: lemon) Literature corpus 31936864, 33152869, 35836415 +4
Flagged: 1749× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
0.100 ppb water (food: rum) Literature corpus 31936864, 33152869, 35836415 +4
Flagged: 525× from the median of this group. Excluded from the range above pending re-check against the source publication — shown rather than hidden.
10.9 ppb water (food: tomato) Literature corpus 31936864, 33152869, 35836415 +4
94.0 ppb water (food: honey) Literature corpus 31936864, 33152869, 35836415 +4
1100 ppb water (food: tea) Literature corpus 39468086, 41549111
1121 ppb water (food: unknown) Literature corpus 31936864, 33152869, 35836415 +2

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (52.4715 ppb, the engine's canonical value — see the 6 published values). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
macadamia 1000000.0 19058 ⚡ —
tea 1144.0 21.8 ⚡ —
honey 109.0 2.08 —
tomato 13.0 0.25 —
rum 0.1 0.00 —
lemon 0.1 0.00 —

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain verbenol. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of verbenol in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

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