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brassica sulfury & pungent green & herbal Vegan Gluten-free Dairy-free Nut-free Kosher Halal

Cabbage

Cabbage is a brassica with 392 known flavor compounds. The most distinctive molecule is 3-methylsulfanylprop-1-ene. It pairs most strongly with vinegar, sharing 80 flavor compounds. Cabbage appears in 7,001 recipes, most commonly in japanese cuisine.

Scientific name: Brassica
genus of plants
Cabbage — ingredient reference image
392
Flavor Compounds
8
Top Pairings of 856 scored

Flavor Science

Flavor Profile Breakdown

392 compounds

How Cabbage's 392 known compounds break down by aroma category. Percentages are of compounds with a known label.

sour 49 · 12.5%
other 42 · 10.7%
fruity 40 · 10.2%
sulfurous 37 · 9.4%
floral 37 · 9.4%
green 36 · 9.2%
roasted 26 · 6.6%
herbal 25 · 6.4%
spicy 16 · 4.1%
savory 13 · 3.3%

Most Used In

Flavor Compounds

140 of 392 are distinctive to cabbage — they appear in under 10% of foods. The remainder are the background most foods share.

Ordered by measured impact in cabbage — concentration against odour threshold where both are published, then by how distinctive the molecule is across the graph. Molecules measured here but not established as odorants sit below those that are.

Molecules volatile enough to reach the nose.
palmitic acid allyl isothiocyanate benzyl isothiocyanate methyl 2-propenyl disulfide 2-n-pentyl-furan 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6,10-tetraene allyl methyl trisulfide allyl methyl sulfide dimethyl ether 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine diacetone alcohol undecan-2-one erucin 3-hexenal ethanethiol elaidic acid hex-2-enal carbon disulfide diethyl disulfide 3-methyl-3-pentanol α-longipinene decane 2,4-heptadienal 3-(methylthio)propyl isothiocyanate diallyl disulfide methyl propyl disulfide dipropyl disulfide 3-butenyl isothiocyanate hexan-1-ol 1-propanethiol +197 more stearic acid nonacosane citric acid catechin progoitrin arachidic acid (-)-epigallocatechin gallocatechin (-)-epicatechin dl-phenylalanine nervonic acid lutein isorhamnetin isoliquiritigenin thiamine hydrochloride taxifolin daidzein squalene genistein quercetin luteolin myricetin phloretin zeaxanthin aconitic acid stigmasterol naringenin inosine guanosine apigenin dillapiole 1-(methyltrisulfanyl)propane 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane 1-hexanone, 5-methyl-1-phenyl 2,5-hexanedione 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol 4-isothiocyanatobut-1-ene dehydroacetic acid di-2-propenyl disulfide heptane, 2,4,4-trimethyl oct-2-en-1-ol phenethylaldehyde propane, 2-methoxy 1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfanylpropane 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one 7,9-di-tert-butyl-1-oxaspiro(4,5)deca-6,9-diene-2,8-dione benzenepropanenitrile methyl (methylthiomethyl) disulfide 3-butenenitrile 4-ethyl-5-methylthiazole 6-methylhept-5-en-2-ol ethyl carbamate diethyl sulfide alpha-thujene caffeine α-tocopherol retinol dl-methionine 1,2,5,6,7,8-hexahydropyrrolizine-3-thione 1-(methyldisulfanyl)propane

Most Abundant Molecules

4 of 392 quantified

Ranked by median concentration across published studies. Only 4 of Cabbage's 392 compounds have a measured concentration in the literature — the rest are confirmed present but not yet quantified. Bars are log-scaled.

1 palmitic acid 500.0 mg/kg
2 stearic acid 500.0 mg/kg
3 benzyl isothiocyanate 1.5 mg/kg
4 allyl isothiocyanate 1.0 mg/kg

Best Pairings for Cabbage

Ranked by how often cooks actually use them together, across 453,403 recipes — the familiar answer first. Each pairing still carries its molecular score and shared-compound count; only the ORDER differs. Counts cover every characterised molecule the two ingredients have in common, not only the aroma-active ones, so they can exceed an ingredient’s aroma-compound count. For the chemistry-first view — where the surprising pairings live — see the molecular network below, the side-by-side comparison, or the Pairing Tool.

Molecular Neighborhood

Cabbage and its 10 closest compound-sharing relatives. Spoke thickness = shared compounds; circle size = that ingredient's own compound count. Drag to rearrange, scroll to zoom, click to open.

Molecular neighborhood diagram of cabbage — top 10 ingredients ranked by shared volatile compounds

Recipes with Cabbage

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Research basis

Cabbage is supported by 1,766 peer-reviewed papers

Drawn from PubMed + Europe PMC + food-science journals. Click any title to read the full abstract on the original source.