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maize green & herbal fruity Vegan Gluten-free Dairy-free Nut-free Kosher Halal

Corn

Corn is a maize with 447 known flavor compounds. The most distinctive molecule is 1-hexen-3-one. It pairs most strongly with syrup, sharing 43 flavor compounds. Corn appears in 16,436 recipes, most commonly in creole cuisine.

Scientific name: Zea mays
species of grass cultivated as a food crop
Corn — ingredient reference image
447
Flavor Compounds
8
Top Pairings of 856 scored

Flavor Science

Flavor Profile Breakdown

447 compounds

How Corn's 447 known compounds break down by aroma category. Percentages are of compounds with a known label.

sour 58 · 13.0%
floral 53 · 11.9%
fruity 47 · 10.5%
other 47 · 10.5%
green 41 · 9.2%
roasted 39 · 8.7%
herbal 31 · 6.9%
woody 30 · 6.7%
spicy 19 · 4.3%
sulfurous 13 · 2.9%

Most Used In

Flavor Compounds

180 of 447 are distinctive to corn — they appear in under 10% of foods. The remainder are the background most foods share.

Ordered by measured impact in corn — concentration against odour threshold where both are published, then by how distinctive the molecule is across the graph. Molecules measured here but not established as odorants sit below those that are.

Molecules volatile enough to reach the nose.
2-nonenal 2-heptenal 2-hexenal pyrazine 1-hexen-3-one 2-aminoacetophenone ar-turmerone cis-alpha-terpineol butanoic acid ethyl ester trans-pinocamphone 2-decanol 2-methyl-3-pentanone 2,3-diethyl-5-methylpyrazine 4-octanone 3-hexen-1-yl acetate 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol 4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene 2-acetyl-2-thiazoline cyclododecane ethanethiol 2-methylnaphthalene n-hexadecanoic acid mesitylene n-hexanal 1-octene-3-ol hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester geosmin hexanenitrile 2-methyl-2-butenal 2-acetylthiazole +269 more catechin stearic acid inositol chrysoeriol lignoceric acid l-phenylalanine arachidic acid vitexin procyanidin b2 (-)-epigallocatechin gallocatechin (-)-epicatechin isoquercitrin dl-phenylalanine nervonic acid lutein isorhamnetin isoliquiritigenin thiamine hydrochloride taxifolin daidzein squalene genistein quercetin luteolin myricetin phloretin zeaxanthin aconitic acid stigmasterol 1-(4,5-dihydro-2-thiazolyl)-ethanone bisabolol tetracosane 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde 6,11-oxidoacor-4-ene di-tert-butylbenzene neo-iso-3-thujanol decylaldehyde 2-thiophenemethanol 4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene 4-penten-2-ol 1-heptene 2-octene 4-methylbenzaldehyde alpha-muurolene tartaric acid caffeine α-tocopherol retinol cyanidin-3-glucoside henicosane hydroxyl methyl furfural phthalic anhydride 3-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-hexadiene beta-bergamotene heptanenitrile pentatriacontane 4a(2h)-naphthol, octahydro-4,8a-dimethyl- 6-methylhepta-3,5-dien-2-one octan-2-one

Most Abundant Molecules

4 of 447 quantified

Ranked by median concentration across published studies. Only 4 of Corn's 447 compounds have a measured concentration in the literature — the rest are confirmed present but not yet quantified. Bars are log-scaled.

1 2-heptenal 22.1 mg/kg
2 2-nonenal 9.8 mg/kg
3 2-hexenal 1.6 mg/kg
4 pyrazine 270 µg/kg

Best Pairings for Corn

Ranked by how often cooks actually use them together, across 453,403 recipes — the familiar answer first. Each pairing still carries its molecular score and shared-compound count; only the ORDER differs. Counts cover every characterised molecule the two ingredients have in common, not only the aroma-active ones, so they can exceed an ingredient’s aroma-compound count. For the chemistry-first view — where the surprising pairings live — see the molecular network below, the side-by-side comparison, or the Pairing Tool.

Molecular Neighborhood

Corn and its 10 closest compound-sharing relatives. Spoke thickness = shared compounds; circle size = that ingredient's own compound count. Drag to rearrange, scroll to zoom, click to open.

Molecular neighborhood diagram of corn — top 10 ingredients ranked by shared volatile compounds

Recipes with Corn

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Research basis

Corn is supported by 2,088 peer-reviewed papers

Drawn from PubMed + Europe PMC + food-science journals. Click any title to read the full abstract on the original source.