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vegetable root green & herbal sulfury & pungent Vegan Gluten-free Dairy-free Nut-free Kosher Halal

Turnip

Turnip is a root vegetable with 254 known flavor compounds. The most distinctive molecule is erucic acid. It pairs most strongly with carrot, sharing 229 flavor compounds. Turnip appears in 10,272 recipes, most commonly in world cuisine.

Scientific name: Brassica rapa
species of plant
Turnip — ingredient reference image
254
Flavor Compounds
8
Top Pairings of 856 scored

Flavor Science

Flavor Profile Breakdown

254 compounds

How Turnip's 254 known compounds break down by aroma category. Percentages are of compounds with a known label.

sour 42 · 16.5%
other 39 · 15.4%
floral 25 · 9.8%
fruity 22 · 8.7%
green 20 · 7.9%
roasted 18 · 7.1%
sulfurous 16 · 6.3%
herbal 16 · 6.3%
spicy 8 · 3.1%
woody 4 · 1.6%

Most Used In

Flavor Compounds

33 of 254 are distinctive to turnip — they appear in under 10% of foods. The remainder are the background most foods share.

Ordered by measured impact in turnip — concentration against odour threshold where both are published, then by how distinctive the molecule is across the graph. Molecules measured here but not established as odorants sit below those that are.

Molecules volatile enough to reach the nose.

Best Pairings for Turnip

Ranked by how often cooks actually use them together, across 453,403 recipes — the familiar answer first. Each pairing still carries its molecular score and shared-compound count; only the ORDER differs. Counts cover every characterised molecule the two ingredients have in common, not only the aroma-active ones, so they can exceed an ingredient’s aroma-compound count. For the chemistry-first view — where the surprising pairings live — see the molecular network below, the side-by-side comparison, or the Pairing Tool.

Molecular Neighborhood

Turnip and its 10 closest compound-sharing relatives. Spoke thickness = shared compounds; circle size = that ingredient's own compound count. Drag to rearrange, scroll to zoom, click to open.

Molecular neighborhood diagram of turnip — top 10 ingredients ranked by shared volatile compounds

Recipes with Turnip

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Research basis

Turnip is supported by 1,379 peer-reviewed papers

Drawn from PubMed + Europe PMC + food-science journals. Click any title to read the full abstract on the original source.