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Eggplant

Eggplant is a vegetable with 276 known flavor compounds. The most distinctive molecule is 1,3-dichlorobenzene. It pairs most strongly with olive, sharing 237 flavor compounds. Eggplant appears in 1,820 recipes, most commonly in eggplant cuisine.

Scientific name: Solanum melongena
species of plant
Eggplant — ingredient reference image
276
Flavor Compounds
8
Top Pairings of 856 scored

Flavor Science

Flavor Profile Breakdown

276 compounds

How Eggplant's 276 known compounds break down by aroma category. Percentages are of compounds with a known label.

sour 47 · 17.0%
other 43 · 15.6%
floral 25 · 9.1%
fruity 20 · 7.2%
herbal 19 · 6.9%
green 19 · 6.9%
woody 18 · 6.5%
roasted 17 · 6.2%
spicy 15 · 5.4%
sulfurous 9 · 3.3%

Most Used In

Flavor Compounds

42 of 276 are distinctive to eggplant — they appear in under 10% of foods. The remainder are the background most foods share.

Ordered by measured impact in eggplant — concentration against odour threshold where both are published, then by how distinctive the molecule is across the graph. Molecules measured here but not established as odorants sit below those that are.

Molecules volatile enough to reach the nose.

Best Pairings for Eggplant

Ranked by how often cooks actually use them together, across 453,403 recipes — the familiar answer first. Each pairing still carries its molecular score and shared-compound count; only the ORDER differs. Counts cover every characterised molecule the two ingredients have in common, not only the aroma-active ones, so they can exceed an ingredient’s aroma-compound count. For the chemistry-first view — where the surprising pairings live — see the molecular network below, the side-by-side comparison, or the Pairing Tool.

Molecular Neighborhood

Eggplant and its 10 closest compound-sharing relatives. Spoke thickness = shared compounds; circle size = that ingredient's own compound count. Drag to rearrange, scroll to zoom, click to open.

Molecular neighborhood diagram of eggplant — top 10 ingredients ranked by shared volatile compounds

Recipes with Eggplant

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Research basis

Eggplant is supported by 1,471 peer-reviewed papers

Drawn from PubMed + Europe PMC + food-science journals. Click any title to read the full abstract on the original source.